Meghalaya, a state in the northeastern part of India, is a land of enchanting beauty, rich cultural heritage, and serene landscapes. From lush green valleys to cascading waterfalls, Meghalaya offers a plethora of attractions for travelers seeking an offbeat adventure. One of the common starting points for exploring Meghalaya is Kolkata, the bustling capital of West Bengal. Planning to Travel Shillong Meghalaya from Kolkata involves considering various factors such as transportation options, the best time to visit, must-see destinations, accommodation choices, and practical tips for a memorable experience.
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Planning the Trip: From Kolkata to Meghalaya
1. Choosing the Mode of Transportation
The journey to Travel Shillong Meghalaya from Kolkata can be undertaken by air, train, or road, each offering its advantages and challenges. Travelers can opt for flights to Shillong or Guwahati, the capital cities of Meghalaya and Assam, respectively, for a faster but relatively expensive mode of travel. Alternatively, trains from Kolkata to Guwahati provide a scenic journey through the countryside, followed by a road trip to Meghalaya. Road travel offers flexibility and the opportunity to explore en route attractions, albeit requiring more time and planning.
Suggested read: Offbeat Places in Cherrapunji: Discovering Hidden Gems
2. Best Time to Visit Meghalaya
Meghalaya experiences a moderate climate throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from cool to mild. The best time to visit depends on personal preferences and interests. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, transforming the landscape into a lush green paradise and making it an ideal time for nature lovers and waterfall enthusiasts.
However, road travel during this period may be challenging due to landslides and slippery roads. The post-monsoon season, from October to November, offers clear skies, pleasant weather, and vibrant landscapes, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
The winter months, from December to February, are relatively dry and chilly, making it suitable for exploring cultural attractions and participating in adventure sports like trekking and camping. Spring, from March to May, brings mild temperatures and blooming flowers, making it an excellent time for leisurely walks, birdwatching, and photography.
3. Routes and Itineraries to Travel Shillong Meghalaya from Kolkata
Exploring different routes and crafting suitable itineraries is crucial for a smooth and enjoyable trip to Meghalaya.
Route 1: By Air
Flying from Kolkata to Shillong or Guwahati is the fastest way to reach Meghalaya. The nearest airport to Shillong is Umroi Airport, located approximately 30 kilometers from the city center. Alternatively, travelers can fly to Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati and then proceed to Meghalaya by road. Several airlines operate daily flights between Kolkata and Guwahati/Shillong, offering convenience and flexibility for travelers.
Route 2: By Train
Taking a train from Kolkata to Guwahati or nearby railway stations like Kamakhya Junction or Guwahati Junction is another option. The journey offers scenic views of the countryside and is relatively affordable compared to air travel. From Guwahati, travelers can hire taxis or buses to reach various destinations in Meghalaya, such as Shillong, Cherrapunji, and Dawki.
Route 3: By Road
Embarking on a road trip from Kolkata to Meghalaya allows travelers to explore the diverse landscapes and cultures of the region at their own pace. The National Highway 27 connects Kolkata to Guwahati via major cities like Siliguri and Bongaigaon. From Guwahati, one can take the National Highway 6 or the Shillong bypass road to reach Meghalaya. The journey offers opportunities to stop at roadside eateries, scenic viewpoints, and historical landmarks along the way.
Read also: TOP 6 Best places to visit in meghalaya in April
4. Exploring Meghalaya: Must-Visit Places
Meghalaya is replete with natural wonders, cultural treasures, and hidden gems waiting to be explored.
1. Shillong: The Scotland of the East
Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, is often referred to as the “Scotland of the East” due to its picturesque landscapes, colonial architecture, and vibrant culture. Visitors can explore attractions like Ward’s Lake, Elephant Falls, Shillong Peak, and Don Bosco Museum. The bustling markets, quaint cafes, and lively music scene add to the charm of the city, making it a must-visit destination for travelers.
2. Cherrapunji: The Wettest Place on Earth
Cherrapunji, officially known as Sohra, holds the Guinness World Record for being the wettest place on earth. Despite its rainy reputation, Cherrapunji’s natural beauty is unparalleled, with lush green valleys, plunging waterfalls, and unique geological formations. Highlights include the Nohkalikai Falls, Mawsmai Cave, Seven Sisters Falls, and the double-decker living root bridge in Nongriat village. The monsoon season transforms Cherrapunji into a verdant paradise, attracting nature enthusiasts and photographers from around the world.
3. Dawki: Crystal Clear Waters of Umngot River
Dawki, situated on the India-Bangladesh border, is renowned for its crystal-clear waters of the Umngot River. Visitors can enjoy boating in transparent kayaks or take a boat ride to experience the surreal beauty of the river. The Dawki Bridge, Suspension Bridge, and nearby Mawlynnong village are other attractions worth exploring. The annual Dawki River Festival, held in March, celebrates the cultural heritage and natural beauty of the region, attracting tourists and locals alike.
4. Mawlynnong: Asia’s Cleanest Village
Mawlynnong, located in the East Khasi Hills district, gained fame for being the cleanest village in Asia. The village’s eco-friendly initiatives, such as bamboo dustbins, compost pits, and ban on plastic, have earned it accolades and recognition globally. Visitors can explore the living root bridge, skywalk, and picturesque viewpoints overlooking Bangladesh. Interacting with the local Khasi community, tasting traditional cuisine, and participating in community activities offer insights into the village’s unique culture and way of life.
Read: 10 BEST Tourist Places to Visit in Sohra cherrapunjee
5. Accommodation Options
Meghalaya offers a range of accommodation options catering to different preferences and budgets.
Hotels and Resorts
Major cities and tourist hubs like Shillong, Cherrapunji, and Dawki boast a variety of hotels and resorts ranging from luxury properties to budget-friendly stays. These accommodations offer modern amenities, cozy ambiance, and impeccable hospitality, ensuring a comfortable stay for visitors.
- In Shillong, travelers can find upscale hotels offering panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys, along with facilities like spas, fine dining restaurants, and recreational activities. Additionally, budget-friendly options such as guesthouses and backpacker hostels cater to the needs of budget-conscious travelers without compromising on quality.
- Cherrapunji, famous for its lush greenery and cascading waterfalls, features resorts nestled amidst serene landscapes. These resorts often provide eco-friendly accommodations with cottages or tents, allowing guests to immerse themselves in nature while enjoying essential amenities.
- Dawki, renowned for its crystal clear waters, offers a mix of riverside resorts and guesthouses. Visitors can unwind in tranquil settings and partake in activities like boating and angling, making their stay memorable.
Suggested read: Best Places to Stay in Mawlynnong Village
FAQs: How to Travel Meghalaya from Kolkata
What is the best time to visit Meghalaya?
The best time to visit Meghalaya is during the months of October to May when the weather is pleasant, and the region experiences less rainfall. This period allows travelers to explore the attractions comfortably and enjoy outdoor activities.
How many days are sufficient for exploring Meghalaya?
Ideally, a duration of 5 to 7 days is sufficient to explore the major attractions of Meghalaya thoroughly. This timeframe allows visitors to cover popular destinations like Shillong, Cherrapunji, Dawki, and Mawlynnong, as well as indulge in leisurely activities and cultural experiences.
Are there any adventure activities available in Meghalaya?
Yes, Meghalaya offers a plethora of adventure activities for thrill-seekers. From trekking through dense forests and exploring caves to river rafting in Umngot River and zip-lining over lush valleys, there are numerous adrenaline-pumping experiences awaiting adventurers.
Is it safe to travel solo in Meghalaya?
Meghalaya is considered relatively safe for solo travelers, with friendly locals and a low crime rate. However, it’s essential to exercise standard precautions, such as staying informed about local customs and avoiding isolated areas, especially during nighttime.
Can I find vegetarian food options in Meghalaya?
While Meghalaya’s cuisine predominantly consists of non-vegetarian dishes, vegetarian options are available in most restaurants and eateries, especially in tourist areas like Shillong. Visitors can enjoy delicious vegetarian fare such as Jadoh (rice and lentil dish), Tungrymbai (fermented soybean curry), and various vegetable preparations.